kamniroИсследования водных биологических ресурсов Камчатки и северо-западной части Тихого океанаThe researches of the aquatic biological resources of Kamchatka and the North-West Part of the Pacific Ocean2072-82122782-6236«КамчатНИРО»10.15853/2072-8212.2019.54.46-57kamniro-85Research ArticleОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ НАУЧНЫЕ СТАТЬИFULL ARTICLESПОПУТНЫЕ ВСТРЕЧИ КИТООБРАЗНЫХ И РЫБНЫЙ ПРОМЫСЕЛ В АКВАТОРИИ ВОСТОЧНОЙ КАМЧАТКИ И ЗАПАДНОЙ ЧАСТИ БЕРИНГОВА МОРЯ В 2003–2017 ГГ.OPPORTUNISTIC CETACEAN SIGHTINGS AND FISHERIES IN THE WATERS OF EASTERN KAMCHATKA AND WESTERN BERING SEA IN 2003–2017БелоновичО. А.BelonovichO. A.belonovich.o.a@kamniro.ruШулежкоТ. С.ShulezhkoT. S.t.shulezhko@gmail.comБуркановВ. Н.BurkanovV. N.vburkanov@gmail.comВсероссийского научно-исследовательского института рыбного хозяйства и океанографии («КамчатНИРО»)РоссияKamchatka Branch of Russian Federal Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography (“KamchatNIRO”)Russian FederationКамчатский филиал Тихоокеанского института географии ДВО РАНРоссияKamchatka Branch of Pacific Institute of Geography FEB RASRussian FederationКамчатский филиал Тихоокеанского института географии ДВО РАН; Национальная лаборатория по морским млекопитающим (г. Сиэтл)РоссияKamchatka Branch of Pacific Institute of Geography FEB RAS; National Marine Mammal Laboratory, NMFSRussian Federation2019210520201544657Copyright © Белонович О.А., Шулежко Т.С., Бурканов В.Н., 20202020Белонович О.А., Шулежко Т.С., Бурканов В.Н.Belonovich O.A., Shulezhko T.S., Burkanov V.N.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://kamniro.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/85

Проведен анализ опубликованных источников и собственных данных об интенсивности рыбного промысла и встречах китообразных в акватории Восточной Камчатки и западной части Берингова моря в период 2003–2017 гг. Китообразные встречались на всей рассматриваемой акватории, наибольшее количество встреч зарегистрировано между побережьем Камчатки и Командорскими островами. Наиболее интенсивный рыбный промысел проводится на шельфе в районе мыса Наварин. С учетом отмены дрифтерного промысла, районы интенсивного рыбного промысла всеми орудиями лова и места попутных летних встреч китообразных на большей части рассматриваемой акватории не пересекаются.

Analysis of published sources and own data on the intensity of fisheries and records of cetaceans in the Western Bering Sea and Eastern Kamchatka from 2003 to 2017 was conducted. Cetaceans were observed throughout the aquatic area mentioned, and the highest number of records were made between the coast of Kamchatka and the Commander Islands and around the islands. The most intensive fisheries operated on the shelf off Cape Navarin. In view of cancellation of the drift nets fishing, overlapping between the areas of intense fishing by all fishing gear and the sites of associated records of cetaceans does not exist for major part of the area considered.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.